Infection Control Today, May/June 2025 (Vol. 29 No.3)

Central sterile supply department  (Adobe Stock 938500017 by PondLord)

Sterilization is the backbone of safe patient care, but not all methods are created equal. From steam’s tried-and-true reliability to ethylene oxide’s versatility for complex devices and hydrogen peroxide plasma’s rapid, residue-free cycles, each technique carries unique advantages—and limitations. Understanding when and how to use them can mean the difference between seamless infection prevention and costly setbacks.